Hearing loss is a prevalent chronic condition in America that affects individuals over the age of 50, ranking third behind hypertension and arthritis. As a vital component of human communication and social interaction, hearing enables us to understand speech, music, and other essential sounds in our daily lives.

Dr. David Illich, Au.D., Chief of Audiology and Hearing Services at Tri-City Medical Center, highlights recent studies from John Hopkins and other research facilities that show a mild hearing loss of 25dB can significantly impact cognitive function. Individuals with mild hearing loss have twice the risk of developing dementia, three times the risk with moderate loss, and five times the risk with severe loss. Additionally, hearing loss is associated with dizziness and tinnitus, which can impair balance and cause a perception of sound in the absence of external stimuli, respectively.

The cochlea and vestibular system, housed within the ear, are responsible for hearing and balance, respectively. Dr. Illich notes that individuals with a mild hearing loss of 25 dB are three times more likely to experience falls than those with normal hearing.

Hearing loss typically occurs gradually over several decades and can often go undiagnosed. Mental health can also be impacted by hearing loss, as it can lead to depression, anxiety, and feelings of social isolation. People may feel embarrassed and avoid social situations due to their hearing loss.

Early intervention is critical in preventing auditory deprivation, and the sooner hearing loss is identified, the greater the chances of successful treatment.

To learn more, contact Dr. Illich today!